This also worked when searching for “oxy”—shortened slang for the opioid oxycontin—and “Xanax,” the anti-anxiety medicine. Even when the platform didn’t suggest alternatives, variants were easy to find. In another example, the platform blocked the hashtag #fentanyl, but this was easily circumvented by adding another word to the hashtag, like #fentanylcalifornia, which surfaced posts by dealers selling the drug and carried no warning label.
The report comes just one day before Adam Mosseri is slated to testify to the Senate about Instagram’s impact on young users. The platform has faced increasing scrutiny in recent weeks following testimony from Facebook whistleblower Frances Haugen. According to Haugen, Meta, then Facebook, knew from its own internal research Instagram was harmful to many teens and yet the company disregarded those warnings. TTP’s findings are likely to inform some of the questions the consumer protection subcommittee asks Mosseri on Wednesday. These videos rarely show outcomes like hangovers, arrests, or overdoses. Instead, they promote a filtered, upbeat version of reality that minimizes harm, spreading misinformation about prescription drugs, alcoholic beverages, and even illegal drugs.
- At the time of publishing, the company had only banned one particular account flagged by TTP.
- According to a report by the Tech Transparency Project (TTP), Instagram platform allows teens as young as 13 to find potentially lethal drugs for sale in just two clicks.
- The rise of drug dealers on Snapchat is taking advantage of the increased privacy features to target teens and avoid getting caught by authorities.
- Instagram is another go-to social media platform for finding and buying drugs for people of all ages.
- They can also be used between teens texting/talking about drugs when they don’t want their parents to know what they’re talking about.
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TTP is an information and research hub for journalists, academics, policymakers and members of the public interested in exploring the influence of the major technology platforms on politics and policy. The main goal of TTP is to hold large and powerful tech companies accountable. The report also found that Instagram’s guardrails against drug-related content aren’t working well. The platform bans many drug-related hashtags, like #mdma, but when the fake minor users tried to search that hashtag, Instagram suggested alternates — like #mollymdma.
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Starting in Nov. 2020, Instagram implemented a tool that directs users to mental-health resources if they use search terms related to suicide. A spokesperson for Meta says that the platform distinguishes between “user perception,” which is measured in the survey, and “prevalence,” which is the company’s own measure of content they’ve found and removed for breaking rules. User perception is subjective and variable, the spokesperson says, while prevalence measures the amount of content that’s been found to break Meta’s rules. According to a company dashboard, Instagram took action on 7.8 million pieces of self-harm and eating disorder content in one three-month period in 2021. By 2022, 98% this type of content was proactively removed before it was reported, according to Meta. Even though hashtags like #mdma are banned on the system, TTP located it was simple to skirt individuals restrictions with an account tied to a minimal.
Otway told NBC News that the company will review hashtags to check for policy violations. While hashtags like #mdma are banned on the platform, TTP found it was easy to skirt those restrictions with an account tied to a minor. Using MDMA as an example, the organization found it could employ terms like “mdmamolly” to find people who were selling the substance. In fact, the app’s search algorithm made it easy to find those hashtags, with its autocomplete feature pointing researchers in the right direction. instagram makes it easy for teens to find drugs, report finds While official figures aren’t available, evidence shows that social media – and, particularly, apps like Snapchat and Instagram – is revolutionising the way that young people buy and sell illegal drugs. And even accounts belonging to young users that should have some form of protection from being approached by bad actors are merely a few keywords away from a whole universe of online opioid trade.
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San Francisco, Dec 8 (IANS) Meta-owned photo-sharing platform Instagram says it prohibits buying and selling of drugs. However, a new report suggests that minor users had access to a range of pharmaceuticals on the platform. The report also mentioned that Instagram bans some drug-related hashtags like #mdma (for the party drug ecstasy), but if the teen user searched for #mdma, Instagram auto-filled alternative hashtags for the same drug into the search bar. Meta-owned photo-sharing platform Instagram says it prohibits buying and selling of drugs.
Holding Big Tech accountable
“I think social media can be great, but it also has a really dark side of it,” Miles said. In another moment, a dummy Tech Transparency Project account followed a purported drug-dealing account, @despasitro, and was prompted to follow another, @xanaxsubutexoxycodone. Meanwhile, Instagram CEO Adam Mosseri faced tough questions Wednesday on Capitol Hill about what’s being done to keep kids under 13 off the platform. It started with Instagram messages about homework, and after that, selfies.
We are a licensed and accredited facility dedicated to providing comprehensive, evidence-based care and education for parents and caregivers of youth. Buying drugs online, especially via Snapchat, Instagram, WhatsApp, or TikTok, is increasingly easy and has become a top spot for teens to buy weed, vapes, and prescription drugs such as Xanax and Oxycodone. Also, hashtags are designed to promote “awareness” of a public issue, not reveal illegal or secretive online behaviors.
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- Potential self-harm content is sent to human moderators for prioritized review, and those moderators can remove the content, direct the user to support organizations, or even call emergency services, the spokesperson says.
- In a Vice documentary on drug sales on social media, it took the host just five minutes to connect with a dealer in London.
- TTP created multiple Instagram accounts for minors between the ages of 13 and 17 and used them to test teen access to controlled substances on the platform.
- For example, when our teen account searched for the hashtag #xanax in the Instagram web app, it got no results at all.
(Facebook and Instagram took action against 9.3 million pieces of drug-related content last year, while Snapchat says it did so in 241,227 cases in the second half of 2023.) But these companies’ actions are sometimes indiscriminate. The accounts of organizations promoting drug harm reduction and social media personalities who post content about drugs and psychedelics, but who do not sell them, are being caught in the crossfire of efforts to get a grip on the issue. One of the most concerning social media trends among teens is that they’re able to buy drugs easily and anonymously on most of their favorite apps. All drug dealers have to do is post pictures of their products and use certain emojis and hashtags to advertise what they have in stock. With no minimum age requirement, if a teen has an active account and is able to supply payment, dealers can sell drugs to them on the spot.
There were also instances when Instagram blocked a drug-related hashtag while suggesting alternatives to our teen users. For example, when a teen user searched for #opiates, Instagram returned no direct results—but suggested other hashtags like #opiatesforsale. After following the account of a Xanax dealer, a fake minor user got a direct message “with a menu of products, prices, and shipping options,” the report found. A fake minor account that followed an Instagram dealer got suggestions to follow an account selling Adderall. But as TTP’s latest findings demonstrate, Instagram still has a long way to go to clean up its existing platform. Instagram is rife with accounts that violate its policies against the sale of “non-medical or pharmaceutical drugs”—and teens continue to have full access to them.
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The growth curve of our first test account further illustrates the problem of algorithmic amplification on Instagram. The account’s audience increased by more than seven fold in the three weeks after its last activity, suggesting that Instagram recommended it to other users. They stopped going outside much, spending days curled up in their room, scrolling through images of girls cutting themselves. The self-harm content “was kind of comforting”—it felt like a twisted validation of their depression in a way.
New and potentially more vulnerable population segments can be reached by exploitative drug dealers as they begin to sell on social platforms and the number of drug consumers in the US and around the world grows. Some drug dealers reached out to TTP’s teen accounts, while some received unsolicited phone calls. In one case, an account selling drugs sent a direct message to the teen, listing out all products available for sale, including shipping, even though the teen hadn’t initiated a conversation. In the report, published Tuesday, the Tech Transparency Project (TTP) created seven fake accounts for teen users aged 13, 14, 15, and 17. Instagram did not stop those accounts from searching for drug-related content. In one case, the platform auto-filled results when a user started typing “buyxanax” into the search bar.
